Ụkpụrụ ọrụ nke evaporator na-adabere na iwu anụ ahụ nke mgbanwe mgbanwe na-ekpo ọkụ. Ọ na-eso nzọụkwụ anọ nke okirikiri refrigeration dum:
Nzọụkwụ 1: Mbelata nrụgide
Igwe mmiri dị elu na nke nkịtị na-ekpo ọkụ na-esi na condenser na-agafe site na capillary tube (ma ọ bụ valve valve) maka nkwụsịtụ, na-eme ka nrụgide na-adaba na mberede na-agbanwe n'ime obere nrụgide na obere okpomọkụ (nke nwere obere gas), na-akwadebe maka evaporation.
Nzọụkwụ 2: evaporation na ikpo ọkụ
Igwe nju oyi ndị a dị ala na nke dị ala na-abanye na eriri nke evaporator. N'ihi nrụgide dị ala nke ukwuu, ebe a na-esi nri nke refrigerant na-adị ala nke ukwuu (dị ala karịa okpomọkụ dị n'ime nke refrjiraeto). Ya mere, ọ na-amịkọrọ ọkụ ngwa ngwa site na ikuku na-asọfe n'elu nke evaporator, na-esi ísì ma na-ekpochapụ n'ime obere nrụgide na obere okpomọkụ gaseous refrigerant.
Nke a "mmiri → gas" usoro mgbanwe mgbanwe usoro na-etinye nnukwu okpomọkụ (ọkụ latent nke vaporization), nke bụ isi ihe kpatara refrigeration.
Nzọụkwụ 3: Na-aga n'ihu na-etinye okpomọkụ
Igwe ikuku gas na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu na ọkpọkọ evaporator ma na-etinyekwu okpomọkụ, na-eme ka mmụba dị ntakịrị na okpomọkụ (oke ọkụ), na-eme ka mmiri mmiri na-ekpochapụ kpamkpam ma na-ezere mmetụta mmiri na compressor.
Nzọụkwụ 4: laghachi
N'ikpeazụ, ikuku gaseous refrigerant dị ala na obere okpomọkụ na njedebe nke evaporator na-adọta azụ site na compressor wee banye na okirikiri ọzọ.
Enwere ike ichikota usoro a dum dị ka usoro dị mfe: ikuku refrigerant (mgbanwe nke oge) → Na-etinye nnukwu okpomọkụ → Igwe ọkụ dị n'ime nke refrjiraeto dara.
Ọdịiche dị n'etiti ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ na ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ
Njirimara: Igwe nju oyi na-eme ka friji na-eme ka ikuku dị jụụ
Ebe evaporator: A na-ahụ anya ozugbo (na mgbidi dị n'ime friza) zoro ezo (n'azụ panel ma ọ bụ n'etiti ọkwa)
Usoro mgbanwe okpomọkụ: convection eke: Ikuku na-akpọtụrụ mgbidi oyi wee daa ndammana convection mmanye: onye na-eku ọkụ na-efefe ikuku site na evaporator.
Ọnọdụ oyi na-ekpo ọkụ: Ntugharị akwụkwọ ntuziaka (ntu oyi na-akwakọba na mgbidi dị n'ime a na-ahụ anya) Na-ekpochapụ oyi na-ekpo ọkụ (nke na-ekpo ọkụ na-ewepụ ntu oyi site n'oge ruo n'oge, na mmiri na-agbapụta)
Ịdị n'otu ọnọdụ okpomọkụ: Ogbenye, nwere ọdịiche okpomọkụ ka mma, onye na-akwado ya na-eme ka ikuku oyi na-ekesa karịa
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-27-2025